Tuesday, October 28, 2014

Autonomous Car


They say that the cars of the next generation will embody the following two prophecies of Dr. Kaku.

Computer Forecast 14 (~2030): Automatic driving on highways by GPS and Central Computer with no traffic jam.

Energy Forecast 57 (~2030): Cars using electric batteries and hydrogen fuel cells become prevalent.

Autonomous or self-driving cars are already available in the military applications and the test driving of the passenger cars. For example, on May 1, 2012, a 22 km (14 mi) driving test was administered with a Google self-driving car by State of Nevada motor Vehicle examiners in a test route in the city of Las Vegas.   In order to make this technology available for commercial use, the automotive industry must expand their supply chains to the electric and IT industries. Also, the governments must put new regulatory Infra-structures in place. Although these are not easy tasks, they can be certainly accomplished in the next 15 years or so, I believe.


Replacing gasoline inner combustion engines with hydrogen fuel cells will come earlier than self-driving, as it does not require involvements with IT technology and regulatory infra-structures. For example, ToyotaFCHV(Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle)s have been made available to a limited commercial use since 2002.  It may launch commercially in the next few years, as some more hydrogen supply stations are put in place.  


It is going to be a very interesting race for three major car manufacturing nations, USA, Japan and Germany. While Japan might be leading the other two in Safety (stability & quality), Germany might be leading in auto electronic parts (Bosch & Continental AG) and USA is definitely a leader in IT (Google & Apple). It is possible that new international alliances across the national borders could be formed among major automotive companies towards the next generation of smart and environmentally friendly autos. I only hope that Japanese auto industry do not repeat the fiasco of Japanese electric industry that have lost momentum in the race of the electric evolution.
The FCHV-adv (Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle advanced) was the fifth vehicle built by Toyota Fuel Cell Vehicle Development Program.

Wednesday, August 13, 2014

The Future of Computer
I love the books by Dr. Kaku, as his scientific projections take me into the future of the 21st Century and beyond. This time, let me take up his projection about what will become of the computer.
 
Indeed, as he points out, computers are now become ubiquitous. All the goods around us starting from cars to kitchen goods embed some kinds of computers. As far as computers per say are concerned, they are embodied in smart phones today. Especially the young generation is said to be using smart phones exclusively (no computers). Even I had to learn how to use a smart phone at last and practice text inputs with one finger which is very difficult for me to do.
What will happen to the computer in the next 15 years? Dr. Kaku forecasts that computers and Internet will be brought on your glasses and contact lenses by attaching a cylindrical lens to the glass or inserting a chip and LED in the contact lens.  The GoogleGlass could be a forerunner of what we will see coming.

 
Computer Forecast 1 (~2030): Use computers and see Internet on our glasses and contact lenses. 



Wednesday, May 29, 2013

To Planetary Civilization

According to Dr. Kaku, the creation of a planetary civilization (global civilization) is the greatest transition in human history.

As we are in the middle of this transition, the people living today are the most important of 5000 generations of humans that emerged 100,000 years go.


Physicists rank human civilizations by consumed energies. First, during stone/hunting age is only 1/5 horsepower; second during agriculture age is horsepower; Third by Industrial revolution, hundreds horsepower by steam engines; Forth current Information age, huge power.

 
 

In 1964, Russian astrophysicist Kardashev defined three levels of civilizations, based on the amount of energy consumed: Type I = all energy attained on the planet Earth; Type II = all energy radiated by the Sun; Type III  = all energy of our entire Galaxy. According to this ranking, our current civilization is not planetary (still Type Zero) but in the process of transition to Type I civilization.

Saturday, May 25, 2013

Fascinated by Science

Fascinated by Science

Recently, I am taking a keen interest in science, inspired by the books written by Dr. Michio Kaku, a very popular physicist. 
 
 His book, “Physics of the Impossible” is one of the best sellers among science books and a series of TV programs, “Sci-Fi – Physics of the Impossible”, which is based upon this book, are still available on demand in Amazon.
 
In 2011, he published “Physics of the Future,” forecasting how science will advance and change the world during 21st century.
 
 I have also finished reading his “Parallel World” published in 2006, which explains the universe as seen from the physical science and in such a way that the layman like me can understand. I am now writing the summery of this book in our family’s private web page, as I have done in the other two books mentioned before.

Saturday, October 6, 2012

New York Bronx Zoo

 This year, we went to the New York Bronx Zoo twice.  Although the Zoo is located close to the City right above its northern border, it takes about 40 minutes to drive via the northern route avoiding the always crowded Route 95. The Zoo has four gates with parking lots. Among them, the Asia Gate seems to be located at the best spot to reach animals. However, I never tried this gate as it is very difficult to reach from New Jersey where I live. During the first visit, I found the parking lot from the Fordham Road Gate near the Zoo Center where the huge rhino statute stands, and decided to come to this gate next time. Unfortunately, this parking lot is the smallest of all and it was full when I came next time, so that I had to redirect to the Bronx River Gate, the worst of all the four.

The outstanding characteristic of this zoo is huge open space, where animals are walking around rather than kept in cages.  Animals are separated not by grids but by ditches or glass panels. Peacocks are allowed to walk around freely in the zoo with people. They seem to be striving to display animals as natural as possible in their environments.
The Wild Asia Monorail Ride is the excellent attraction you should never miss. Riding on the mono-rail car, you travel across the Bronx River and enjoy various wild lives roaming around in the Asian wilderness in front of you. There you see tigers, elephants, hippos, dears etc., etc.   
  Another attractive place is the Congo Gorilla Forest. There you see the family of gorillas living in front of your eyes beyond the glass panel.  As if they do not see the world beyond the glass, they play mischievously together. The direct link with animals’ native land is another excellent feature of this zoo. Through movie displays and pamphlets, they explain where these animals naturally live and call for the support to conserve them.


Wednesday, August 8, 2012

NY Restaurant Week - Summer


For the summer restaurant week, we were searching the ones that offered soft shell crab dishes, the summer specialty dishes in New York. However, my daughter Yuki advised us to choose one of the top-class restaurants, taking advantage of the economical fixed price stipulated to the participating restaurants. We chose Water Club this time. It rained on the day that we had reserved our lunch table. Instead of taking the public transportation and walking to the restaurant, we had to drive. Here is the picture, as we approached the restaurant by car.
We knew Water Club, as we had often seen well-dressed people walking into this restaurant while driving FDR drive. Although we arrived fifteen minutes before noon, there were already quite a few people waiting in the front hall. We were advised to go upstairs and look around until the lunch table opens. This is a shot taken on the hallway upstairs. The decorations on the walls really reflect the atmosphere of the old boat house. There is an open deck accessible from the hallway and may be serving food when it does not rain.
We waited in the bar downstairs and this is the picture looking towards the front hall. The main dining room is accessible from this bar. We were lead to the table on the window side and, of course, we ordered the fixed menu for $24 each.  While we were waiting for the dishes, we enjoyed the splendid view of the East River from the window. As you expect from the top-class restaurant, the food was very refined and delicious and the service was superb. This is one of those restaurants that you would not be disappointed. The picture below was taken when the desserts were served.
RESTAURANT WEEK
SUMMER 2012
Tuesday through Friday
July 17th - August 10th
LUNCH 24.07
APPETIZER
Spicy Tuna
    golden sticky rice balls
Goat Cheese Soufflé
   grilled onions, pomegranate molasses
Chilled Vine Ripe Tomato Soup
   basil crème fraiche, sea salt pretzel sticks
ENTREE
Berkshire BLT Sandwich
   sliced tomatoes, tender smoked pork belly, whipped avocado, toasted five grain bread
Carolina Shrimp & Grits
   grilled corn & cauliflower salad, spicy remoulade
Wild Mushroom & Swiss Chard Cannelloni
   san marzano tomatoes
DESSERT
Raspberry Parfait
   raspberries, crème fraiche gelato, berry tuile
Peach & Blueberry Crumble
   Brooklyn Ice Cream Factory vanilla
Toasted Coconut Flan
   passion fruit sorbet


Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Historic tour of Fort Lee

Last month, I participated in the historic tour of Fort Lee. As you might know, the movie making in USA started first in Fort Lee. Now it is a quiet residential area with many apartment high-rises, but Fort Lee in the eraly 1900s seems to have been a thriving business area with a big amusement center and movie shooting studios.

Prior to the guided tour, we visited Fort Lee musium to learn about the history of moving making, where the special exhibition was presented.

 Mr. Barry Shiff, a local artist and volunteer guide of the meseum took us into the tour of historic Fort Lee movie industry.

Mr Shiff's studio is named "Nostaligic Art" and his works are focused on the scenaries of old New Jersey. If you are insterested in his paintings, you can contact him at barryshiff@gmail.com.
 
In the museum, there were two pictures of the Amusument Park that had been operating until early 1970s  Here is one of them. This picture seems to have been taken shortly before the close, as there is already one high-rise in the picutre. Now, on this site stand four huge high-rises and there remains no trace of the bustling park, except the name of the street leading to it. The stree is called "Railroad Avenue."


Many People showed up in the tour sponsored by the Historic Society of Fort Lee. They took us to many places, where facilities associated with movie making used to stand in early1900s. Later, they all moved to Hollywood, looking for good whether and escaping the chase of royality collectors sent by the movie patent holder, Edison.




Here is the picture of the only remaining facility from those days. This facility was built in 1910 by Mark Dintenfass as the Champion studio. He was one of the film pioneers and joined the Universal Film in 1912 as an executive, thus becoming the first Universal Studio in USA. This old building is still being used today for something else and we could not see the inside of the building. However, the tour guide explained to us that the film making was done clandestinely in the basement, under the pressure of Edison patent.